The Snow-storm” by Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882)
Announced by all the
trumpets of the sky,
Arrives the snow,
and, driving o'er the fields,
Seems nowhere to
alight: the whited air
Hides hills and
woods, the river, and the heaven,
And veils the
farm-house at the garden's end.
The sled and
traveller stopped, the courier's feet
Delayed, all friends
shut out, the housemates sit
Around the radiant
fireplace, enclosed
In a tumultuous
privacy of storm.
Come see the north
wind's masonry.
Out of an unseen
quarry evermore
Furnished with tile,
the fierce artificer
Curves his white
bastions with projected roof
Round every windward
stake, or tree, or door.
Speeding, the
myriad-handed, his wild work
So fanciful, so
savage, nought cares he
For number or
proportion. Mockingly,
On coop or kennel he
hangs Parian wreaths;
A swan-like form
invests the hidden thorn;
Fills up the farmer's
lane from wall to wall,
Maugre the farmer's
sighs; and, at the gate,
A tapering turret
overtops the work.
And when his hours
are numbered, and the world
Is all his own,
retiring, as he were not,
Leaves, when the sun
appears, astonished Art
To mimic in slow
structures, stone by stone,
Built in an age, the
mad wind's night-work,
The frolic
architecture of the snow.
The
Snow-Storm is a much descriptive poem about the power and beauty of nature, specifically
the nature of the season of winter. The text of the poem gives a very detail description
of a snow storm from a perspective of admiration in which it is view as art,
but not only art but also a great force of nature. In the very first line of “ The Snow-Storm”
the poem sets and tone of a powerful outlook all most like royalty where it
describes the snows arrivals but saying “Announced by all the trumpets in the
sky” such as a king of queen enter the atmosphere. This line states and sets
the admiration and praise perspective. It follows by giving description of
color dominance as it states the things that are no longer visible because of
it by saying “Seems nowhere to alight: the whited air hides hills and woods,
the river, and the heaven”. This shows the total dominance of all other things
by a complete white out of everything in sight because of the storm.
The
poem gives a description of cause and effect describing the cancellation of
everything on going because of the storm “And veils the farm-house at the
garden's end. The sled and traveller stopped, the courier's feet Delayed”, and
also showing that it caused people to find refuge in the home around a warm fire
“all friends shut out, the housemates sit around the radiant fireplace,
enclosed in a tumultuous privacy of storm”. The Snow-Storm continues to
describes the nature of the winter taking its course without direction but with
free will “Come see the north wind's masonry, Out of an unseen quarry evermore”.
Then describing more objects such as roofs doors and trees as if they were Canvases
for the white snow to cover in its art wild and freely. An effect that is also
cause during the poem is the delay of the harvesting of crops during the winter
and storm where the text of the poem
states “Filling the farmer’s lane from wall to wall” with snow causing the
crops not to grow and thus cause the farmer to feel sadden “Maugre the farmer's
sighs” the text states.
The
Snow-Storm is written in the order of sequence so the end the poem focuses on
the end of the storm describing the snow storm to only be temporary “And when
his hours are numbered, and the world Is all his own, retiring, as he were not”
slow showing the poem to be dying slowly and ending as if he was never there.
Follow the end of the storm the sun appears to show or shed light on the snow
that is remaining. The poem ends as it began focusing on the power and natural
art of nature also setting a tone of “powerful yet smooth”. The final lines of the poem “To mimic in slow
structures, stone by stone, Built in an age, the mad wind's night-work, The frolic
architecture of the snow” closes comparing the nature of winter as an architect
stating an overnight process that was built slowly over time. This really shows how the text and the author appreciated
the beauty and art of the snow storm and the perspective of its natural beauty.
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